Disaster Advances


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Experimental and statistical analysis on rate of penetration under the influence of rotational speed for drilling limestone in the open cast mine area

Sarma Kaipa Venkata Subrahmanyam, Vardhan Harsha, Byra Reddy Raghunatha Reddy, Shanmugam Bharath Kumar and Hanumanthappa Harish

Disaster Advances; Vol. 18(5); 163-169; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/185da1630169; (2025)

Abstract
In this study, an experimental investigation was carried out to study the rate of penetration for drilling limestone in an open-cast mine. The investigation was also carried out to study the influence of rotational speed. Drilling experiments were carried out with a constant drilling depth of 10m and varying speeds of 40rpm, 45rpm and 50rpm. As the drilling was carried out, the fresh drill bit caused an increase in the rate of drilling penetration. Further, as it reached the optimal level, there was a decrease in the rate of penetration due to the wearing out of the drill bit.

Further, the prediction of experimental results was carried out using the regression analysis using linear and polynomial models. The results show that the polynomial model was found to be in close relation with experimental results.