Research Journal of Chemistry

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Effective synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 1,2,4-triazolo-isoxazole and 1,2,4-triazolo-pyrazole scaffolds

Sharma Aruna, Yadav Anjali, Pathak Hardik, Jangir Bhawana and Goel Rahul

Res. J. Chem. Environ.; Vol. 29(5); 77-82; doi: https://doi.org/10.25303/295rjce077082; (2025)

Abstract
Five-membered heteroaromatic compounds like pyrazoles and isoxazoles are significant for the pharmaceutical sector and material research, becoming more significant in drug research, cosmetics as well as in the creation of agricultural products. 1,2,4-triazolo fused isoxazole derivatives (3a-f) were synthesized from reaction between intermediate chal cone-1,2,4-triazolo-1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives 2af with hydroxyl amine hydrochloride. 1,2,4-triazolo fused pyrazole derivatives (3a-f and 4a-f) were prepared from reaction between chalcone derivatives 2a-f with hydrazine hydrate and its phenyl derivatives respectively in high yields.

Synthesized isoxazoles and pyrimidine derivatives have broad spectrum of medicinal importance. These pharmacophoric scaffolds represent a class of antimicrobial screening for Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter cloacae, Fusarium oxysporum and Escherichia coli.